Node-ing Your Way to Linux: A Step-by-Step Guide to Installing Node.js on Your Linux Environment
Node.js is an open-source, cross platform runtime environment for executing JavaScript code outside of a web browser. In recent years, Node.js has gained immense popularity among developers due to its versatility, scalability, and ease of use. In this article, I will guide you through the process of installing Node.js on Linux environment
before we begin, its essential to check the version of your Linux operating system. Node.js is compatible with most Linux distribution, including Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, CentOS, and OpenSUSE.
Step 1: Update the package Repository
Before installing Node.js its crucial to update the package repository to ensure that you have latest packages available. Open your terminal and run the following command:
sudo apt update
This command will update the package repository and download the latest package lists.
Step 2: Install Node.js
Now that the package repository is updated, you can proceed with installing Node.js. Here's how:
For Ubuntu and Debian:
sudo apt install nodejs
For Fedora and and CentOS
sudo dnf install nodejs
For OpenSUSE:
sudo zypper install nodejs
After running the command, the package manager will download and install Node.js on your Linux system.
Step 3: Verify the installation
To confirm that Node.js is installed correctly, open your terminal and run the following command:
node -v
This command will display the version of Node.js installed on your system. If the installation was successful, you should see the version number displayed on the screen.
Step 4: Install NPM (Node Package Manager)
NPM is a package manager for Node.js that allows you to install, update, and manage packages and modules. To install NPM, run the following command:
sudo apt install npm
For Fedora and CentOS:
sudo dnf install npm
For OpenSUSE:
sudo zypper install npm
After running the command NPM will be installed on your system.
Step 5: Verify NPM Installation
To confirm that NPM is installed correctly, open your terminal and run the following command:
npm -v
This command will display the version of NPM installed on your system. If the installation was successful, you should see the version number displayed on the screen.
Congratulation! You have successfully installed Node.js and NPM on tour Linux system. Now, you can start creating your Node.js projects and exploring the vast library of modules and packages available on NPM.
In conclusion, installing Node.js on Linux environment is a straightforward process that can be completed in a few simple steps. By following the instructions outlined in this article, you can ensure that you have the latest version of Node.js and NPM installed on your system, ready to use your next project.